QM BenchQuality engineering tools

Maintenance

Spare parts missing: which quality tools to use

Repairs wait for parts, or the store is full of parts nobody uses.

Start with

Supporting methods

First steps

  1. List critical machines and their critical parts.
  2. Set min / max from consumption.
  3. Review slow movers yearly.

How to measure success

Downtime waiting for parts and stock value. Record the value before you start, so the effect of every action can be shown.

When these methods are the wrong choice

  • Weibull analysis: Defects found at the end of line.
  • Kanban / pull: Very irregular, one-off demand.
  • Pareto chart: A single defect type with one known cause.
  • 5S: Process capability problems.

The methods in one line

MethodWhat it is
Weibull analysisModels failures over time or mileage: early failures, random failures or wear-out.
Kanban / pullReplenishes material by actual consumption with cards or signals and fixed limits.
Pareto chartRanks defect types or causes so the team works on the vital few first.
5SWorkplace organisation: sort, set in order, shine, standardise, sustain.

Other problems in Maintenance

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